قواعد وتدريبات انجليزي سابع ف2 #أ. دلال المطيري 2021 2022
شرح القواعد
Present Simple Tense
قاعدة المضارع البسيط . إذا كان الفاعل مفرد ( she, he, it ) أو أي اسم مفرد نضع ( S ) على الفعل ، و النفي يكوم باستخدام doesn’t don’t وبعدها الفعل في المصدر
We stay at the farm on weekends.
My mother cooks fish every Friday.
Do as shown in brackets 1. Salim ( take ) the iPad to school every Monday. [correct] Salim takes the iPad to school every Monday. 2. I play tennis with my friends at the weekend. [ Ask a question ] ? What do you do at the weekend 3. The teacher collects our books every Thursday. [ Make negative ] The teacher doesn’t collect our books every Thursday. |
Short answer questions
قاعدة أسئلة الإجابات المختصرة : هي الاسئلة التي تبدأ دائما بفعل مساعد وتكون الإجابة بـ (Yes / No ) تكوين السؤال يكون كما هو موضح بالامثلة
? Do you like Maths
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
? Have you got a quad bike
Yes, I have.
No, I haven’t.
? Can you snorkel or waterski
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t
Do as shown in brackets:
1. Yes, I have got a new iPhone. [ Ask a question ]
? Have you got a new iPhone
Amra Al-Ansariya School
قاعدة ادوات الربط بين الجمل : إذا كانت الجملتين متوافقتين في المعنى نستخدم ( and ) بينهما ، وإذا كانت متنافضتين بالمعنى نستخدم ( but ) بينهما ، إما إذا كانت الخيار بين شيئين أو فعلين نستخدم ( or ) بينهما
Linking Words
| أمثلة عليها | لماذا نستخدمها | أداة الربط |
| She likes to play music and read short stories. | To connect two similar ideas | ( و ) and |
| He slept late but he woke up early in the morning. | To connect contradicting ideas | ( ولكن ) but |
| We can go shopping or camping this weekend. | To show the choice between two things or actions | ( أو ) or |
Choose the right word
Nadia didn’t feel well _________________ she went to school.
a) and
b) or
c) but
d) when
Do as shown in brackets:
2. Mother was tired today. She went shopping anyway. [Join]
Mother was tired today but she went shopping anyway.
Present Continuous Tense
قاعدة المضارع المستمر وهي عبارة عن is, are, am قبل الفعل ثم نضع مع الفعل ing . نستخدم هذا الزمن إذا كان في الجملة كلمة at the moment / now
She is painting pictures now.
They are studying English at the moment.
مع ( I ) نستخدم ing ال ،am على الفعل . مع it أو he أو she نستخدم ing و ال is على الفعل ، ومع you أو they أو we نستخدم ing مع الـ are Note that ( We, you, they and plural names) take are. But ( she, he , it and singulars ) take is. |
Choose the correct alternative
My friends ______________ ( are working – worked – working ) on the school project at the moment.
Do as shown in brackets
1. She ( write ) a short story at the moment. [ Correct ]
She is writing a short story at the moment
2. They ( sleep ) in their rooms now.
They are sleeping in their rooms now
3. We are practising tennis at the moment. [ Make negative ]
We are not practising tennis at the moment
4. Salim is working on his school project at the moment. [ Ask ]
? What is Salim working on at the moment
Demonstrative Pronouns
قاعدة أسماء الإشارة نستخدمthis للمفرد القريب ، و نستخدم that للمفرد البعيد ، نستخدم these للجمع القريب ونستخدم those للجمع البعيد
This: One thing close
That: One thing far.
These: Two or more things close.
Those: Two or more things far.
Choose the correct alternative
Can you see ____________ lovely cat standing far across the street.
a) This
b) that
c) these
d) those
Do as shown in brackets:
This girl is my new friend. ( Make it plural )
These girls are my new friends
Imperatives
قاعدة صيغة الأمر بالنفي و الثبات : نستخدم Always أو الفعل المصدر للأمر بالاثبات و نستخدم Never أو Don’t للنفي و دائما يكون الفعل بعدهم مصدر بدون إضافات
The Imperatives
| Negative | Affirmative |
| • Don’t run in the corridor. • Don’t chat in the class. | • Clean your room. • Respect your teachers |
Adverbs of Frequency
قاعدة أفعال التكرار : نستخدم الزمن المضارع البسيط مع أفعال التكرار ( always, usually, sometimes, often, never ) ولتكوين سؤال عن أفعال التكرار نستخدم ( How often )
? How often does she play the piano
She usually plays the piano.
She never plays the piano.
Choose the correct alternative for this gap:
do you watch the news? I always wath the news ـــــــــــــــ
a) How far
b) How much
c) How often
d) How long
Do as shown in brackets
1. Khalid usually ( eat ) a banana in the afternoon. [correct] Khalid usually eats a banana in the afternoon.
2. Sometimes, We work on the project with the teacher. [ Ask ]
How often do you work on the project with the teacher
Countable & Uncountable
| قاعدة المعدود وغير المعدود : بعض الاسماء معدودة نضع قبلها an أو a مثل ( an apple a book ) وللجمع نضع قبلها ( some ) وبعض الاسماء غير معدودة مثل ( oil , coffee, money ) وتعامل معاملة المفرد حيث نضع قبلها there is للنفي و للسؤال نستخدم any كما هو موضح بالامثلة |
There are some books on the table
There aren’t any books on the table.
? How many books are there on the table
There is some coffee in the cup.
There isn’t any coffee in the cup.
? How much coffee is there in the cup
Choose the correct alternative for each gap:
How many - How much - How old ) tea do you drink ) ـــــــــــــــــــ
everyday ? I don’t drink any.
There isn’t ___________ ( some – most – any )cheese in the fridge.
Do as shown in brackets
1. There are some sweets in the jar. [Negate]
There aren’t any sweets in the jar.
2. I drink a lot of orange juice every week. [ Ask ]
? How much orange juice do you drink every week
| قاعدة سؤال التاكيد : نضع سؤال التأكيد في نهاية الجملة لتكوين السؤال إذا كان في الجملة فعل مساعد نبدأ فيه السؤال و نعكس حالة النفي لو كان مثبت ننفيه وإذا كان منفي نشيل النفي . ثم نضع ضمير مناسب . أما إذا لم يكون في الجملة فعل مساعد نستخدم ( don’t, doesn’t, didn’t ) ونضع بعده ضمير مناسب |
We use question tags at the end of sentences
to check information. It can be positive or negative.
Question Tag
| Helping Verbs question tags | Main Verbs question tags |
| ? You will help me, won’t you ? It wasn’t raining, was it ? They have been late, haven’t they | ? You don’t believe her, do you ? Abeer speaks French, doesn’t she ? We recycle things, don’t we |
Complete the following sentences by adding tag questions
1. ? Jassim is a famous artist, __isn’t he
2. ? She teaches English at school, __doesn’t she
3. ? Salma and Huda are clever students, ___aren’t they
4. ? Kuwait isn’t a big country, __is it
If Conditional I & II
قاعدة If الحالة الاولى : عندما يكون الفعل بعد If في المضارع نضع في الجزء الثاني من الجملة won’t أو will وبعده الفعل يكون دائما في المصدر قاعدة If الحالة الثانية : عندما يكون الفعل بعد If في الماضي نضع في الجزء الثاني من الجملة would وبعده الفعل يكون دائما في المصدر When the verb in the ( if part ) is in the present we use ( will / won’t + infinitive ) If I were you, I would play sports everyday. If she goes to the muesum, she will take photos |
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the gap.
If you don’t study hard, you_____________ the exam.
a) was passed
b) won’t pass
c) passing
d) haven’t passed
Do as shown in brackets
1. If you worked hard, you ( win ) the prize. [correct the verb]
If you worked hard, you would win the prize.
2. If my aunt lives nearby, we ( visit ) her more. [correct the verb]
If my aunt lives nearby, we will visit her more.
سؤال القواعد في الاختبار النهائي يكون نوعين فقط : ( Choose اختار الإجابة الصحيحة ) و Do as shown in brackrts ) افغلي كما هو مطلوب بين الاقواس وفيما يلي بعض الاسئلة التي وردت في اختبارات سابقة
A) Choose the correct answer between brackets: ( 4 x 2 = 8 Marks)
1. ــــــــــــــThe hotel is in the heart of Kuwait City
a) hasn’t it
b) isn’t it
c) does it
d) doesn’t it
2. My uncle owns ____________ house in the far corner.
a) This
b) these
c) that
d) those
3. We usually ______________ a little longer in bed at the weekend.
a) stay
b) stays
c) staying
d) stayed
4. She was very sick ____________ she went to school yesterday.
a) and
b) because
c) or
d) but
B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)
5. If it rains this afternoon, we ( not go out ). ( Correct the verb )
__________________________________________________________________
6. Play loud music late at night. ( Make negative )
__________________________________________________________________
A) Choose the correct answer between brackets: ( 4 x 2 = 8 Marks)
1. When I was in Failakha, I found _____________ coins.
a) some
b) any
c) an
d) lot
2. ـــــــــــــــــــــThey are great actors
a) they aren’t
b) are they
c) they are
d) aren’t they
3. If I saw the teacher, I _______________ her to delay the exam.
a) will ask
b) would ask
c) asking
d) asked
4. Don’t _____________ with your friends in class.
a) chatted
b) chatting
c) chat
d) chats
B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)
5- Mariam comes to school at 7 o’clock. (Ask a question )
___________________________________________________________________
6- Hisham is reading a good book now. ( Make negative )
___________________________________________________________________
A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)
1. Every weekend, Saleh ______________ to the club to practise.
a) going
b) goes
c) go
d) went
2. ? ـــــــــــــــــ She played the piano for a long time,
a) did she
b) she didn’t
c) didn’t she
d) she did
3. She came late to class ______________ the teacher didn’t say anything to her.
a) but
b) because
c) or
d) and
4. Sami doesn’t _______________ to read English books.
a) likes
b) liked
c) liking
d) like
B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)
18. If I got up early, I (won’t) miss the bus. ( correct )
.................................................................................................
19. Eat in the science lab . ( Make negative )
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A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)
1. I love reading and I have _____________ books in my room.
a) some
b) a
c) an
d) any
2. If she had a car, she ________________drive to work every day.
a) will
b) have
c) would
d) was
3. she finished the homework _____________ she didn’t give it to the teacher.
a) or
b) because
c) and
d) but
4. Farah lives in ________________ house nextdoor, it’s near our house.
a) that
b) this
c) these
d) those
B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)
5. My sister likes writing shot stories. (Make it negative)
..............................................................................................
6. This bag costs 750 KD. (Ask a question)
..............................................................................................
A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)
1. Last summer holiday, we travelled to ____________ beautiful country.
a) some
b) a
c) an
d) any
2. Maha wanted to stay at the party __________ her mother took her home.
a) or
b) because
c) and
d) but
3. ? Can you see ______________ children over there
a)these
b) those
c) this
d) that
4. If you buy an iPad, you ___________________ playing this game.
a) enjoying
b) enjoys
c) will enjoy
d) enjoyed
B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)
5. The little boy makes noise in the class every day. (Make negative)
...................................................................................................
6. Yesterday, she went to 360 Mall to buy a new bag. (Ask a question)
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A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)
1. Fatma is a good reader. She ______________ a book at the moment.
a) read
b) reading
c) is reading
d) will read
2. My brother plays football _________ he plays basketball, too.
a) and
b) because
c) or
d) but
3. Don’t sit on _____________ chair over there! It’s broken.
a)these
b) those
c) this
d) that
4. If you played with matches, you ________________ a fire.
a) starting
b) would start
c) started
d) will start
B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)
5. Come to school on foot. (Make negative)
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6. There are 2 kilos of sugar. (Ask a question)
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